SINTESIS ATRAKTAN ASAM LAKTAT-ASAM ASETAT-AMONIAK SEBAGAI PENGENDALI POPULASI NYAMUK Aedes sp
Abstract
Latar Belakang: Penelitian mengenai sintesis Atraktan Asam Laktat-Asam Asetat-Amoniak untuk Pengendali Populasi Nyamuk Aedes sp telah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas Model Atraktan Asam Laktat-Asam Asetat-Amoniak. Pengujian hasil penelitian ini mengambil lokasi di Daerah Kecamatan Mungkid, Magelang, Jawa Tengah sebagai tempat dimana Aedes albopictus terdapat banyak.
Metode: Metode sampling penelitian yang dilakukan bersifat random.
Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian ini telah membuktikan bahwa dengan komposisi 85% asam Laktat, 12,5 % asam Asetat dan 2,5 % amonia, mempunyai kemampuan sebagai atraktan nyamuk Aedes sp. Hasil penelitian ini dikaji dengan standar Pedoman Pengumpulan Data Vektor (Nyamuk) di Lapangan : Riset Khusus Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit di Indonesia yang diterbitkan oleh Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan R.I. Tahun 2017.
Kesimpulan: bahan aktif yang diuji efektif dijadikan atraktan. Hasil penelitian ini sebagai suatu solusi dalam mengendalikan populasi nyamuk Aedes sp. di tempat lain.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Anwar, C., Lavita, R.A., Handayani, D., Identifikasi dan Distribusi Nyamuk Aedes sp sebagai Vektor Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue di Beberapa Daerah di Sumatera Selatan. MKS, th. 46, No. 2
Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan R.I. 2017. Pedoman Pengumpulan Data Vektor (Nyamuk) di Lapangan : Riset Khusus Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit di Indonesia
Burkett, D. A., Butler, J.F., Kline, D.L.1998. Field Evaluation of Colored Light Emiting Diode as Attractans for Woodland Mosquito and Other Diptera in North Central Florida. Journal of American Mosqiuto Control Association, 14(2): 186-195
Burkett , Douglas A., Butler, Jerry F. 2005. Laboratory Evaluation of Colored light as an Attractant for Female Aedes Aedgypti, Aedes Albopictus, Anopheles quadrimaculatus, and Culex nigripalpus. The Florida Entomologist : Vol 88, No 4, page 383-389
Browne, S.M., Bennett, G.F., 1981. Response of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) to Visual Stimuli. Journal of Medical Entomology: 18(6):505-21
Davis, E.E., Sokolove, P.G. 1975. Temperature Respones of Antennal Receptors of the Mosquito Aedes aegypti. J. Comp. Physiol, 96, 223-236
Dinas Kesehatan Kota Yogyakarta. 2008. Data penyakit Chikungunya
Eiras, A., Jepson, P.C., 1994. Response of Female Aedes aegypti (Diptera : Culicidae) to Host Odours and Convection Current Using an Olfactometer Bioassay. Bulletin of Entomological Research : 84(02):207
Hoel, D.F. 2005. Response of Aedes aegypti (Diptera : Culicidae) to Traps, Atrractans, and Adulticides in North Central Florida. Dissertation. University of Florida
Hoel D.F., Kline D.L., Allan S.A. & Grant A. 2007. Evaluation of carbon dioxide, 1-octen-3-ol, and lactic acid as baits in mosquito magnet™ pro traps for Aedes albopictus in north central Florida. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 23(1): 11–17.
Hoel D.F., Obenauer P.J., Clark M., Smith R.,
Hughes T.H., Larson R.T., Diclaro J.W. & Allan S.A. 2011. Efficacy of ovitrap colors and patterns for attracting Aedes albopictus at suburban field sites in north-central Florida. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 27(3): 245–251.
Jacob, A., Pijoh, V.D., Wahongan, G.J.P. 2014. Ketahanan Hidup dan Pertumbuhan Nyamuk Aedes aegypti spp Berbagai Jenis Air Perindukan. Jurnal e-Biomedik, Vol 2, No 3
Kawada, H. , Honda, S. & Takagi, M. 2007. Comparative Laboratory Study on the Reaction of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus to Different Attractive Cues in a Mosquito Trap. Journal of Medical Entomology 44(3): 427-432
Kawada H., Takemura S-Y., Arikawa K., & Takagi M. 2005. Comparative Study on Nocturnal Behavior of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. Journal of Medical Entomology 42(3): 312-318.
Okumu, FO , Fredros O.,. Killeen, G. F, Ogoma S., Biswaro, L., Smallegange R. C., Mbeyela, E., Titus, E., Munk, C., Ngonyani H., Mukabana,W.R.. , Moore, S.J., Lubandwa, S. 2010. Development and Field Evaluation of a Synthetic Mosquito Lure That Is More Attractive than Humans. PLoS ONE 5(1):8951.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0008951
Prahasto I., D., Probandari, A. 2016. Rancangan Penelitian Eksperimental Murni dan Kuasi Eksperimental. Handout Magister Manajemen Rumah Sakit, Fakultas Kedokteran UGM
Smallegange RC1, Schmied WH, van Roey KJ, Verhulst NO, Spitzen J, Mukabana WR, Takken W. 2010. Sugar-fermenting yeast as an organic source of carbon dioxide to attract the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae. Malar J. ;9:292. doi: 10.1186/1475-2875-9-292.
Tristantini, D., Slamet, Stephanie, A. J. 2014. Study of Mosquito Attractants for Photocatalytic Moaquito Traps. International Journal of Engineering &Technology, 3 (1) (2014) 14-19
Villena, Oswaldo C. 2017. The Effects of UV B Radiation on Tire Deterioration And The Ecology of Aedes Albopictus and Culex Pipiens Mosquitoes. Disertasi. University of Maryland, College Park
Villena, Oswaldo C., Landa, E., Momen, B., Sullivan, J., Leisnham, P.T. 2018. Effects of ultraviolet radiation on metabolic rate and fitness of Aedes albopictus and Culex pipiens mosquitoes. PeerJ Preprints| https:doi.org/10.7287/peerj.preprints.26722| CC BY 4.0 Open Access|rec 17 Maret 2018, publ : 17 Maret 2018 Yee W.L., & Foster W.A.. 1992.
Diel sugar-feeding and host-seeking rhythms in mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) under laboratory conditions. Journal of Medical Entomology 29: 784-791.
www.cnnindonesia.com tanggal akses 17 Juni 2016
www.sciencemag.org, October 24, 2011. What Mosquitoes Want : Secret of Host Attraction www.ugm.ac.id/edp tanggal akses 25 Januari 2017 https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aedes_aegypti
DOI: https://doi.org/10.35842/mr.v14i4.248
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 434 ViewPDF - 20 View
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2019 Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan indexed by:
